-
1 condensing apparatus
1) Железнодорожный термин: холодильник2) Нефть: конденсатор -
2 condensing apparatus
Англо-русский словарь нефтегазовой промышленности > condensing apparatus
-
3 condensing apparatus
technology• lauhdutin -
4 condensing apparatus
English-Russian dictionary of chemistre > condensing apparatus
-
5 condensing apparatus
Англо-русский железнодорожный словарь > condensing apparatus
-
6 condensing apparatus
Англо-русский словарь по пищевой промышленности > condensing apparatus
-
7 condensing apparatus
Англо-русский словарь по электроэнергетике > condensing apparatus
-
8 condensing apparatus
The English-Russian dictionary general scientific > condensing apparatus
-
9 башня - конденсатор
-
10 змеевик конденсатора
-
11 конденсатор
1) General subject: condenser (также эл.), refrigerator2) Geology: condensator3) Engineering: capacitor, capacitor assembly, capacitor kit, condenser group, refrigeratory4) Oil: condensing apparatus5) Metrology: capacitance6) Coolers: condensing vessel, vapor condenser, condensing unit7) Microelectronics: reactor9) Cables: capacitor (в электротехнике), condenser (в химии, теплотехнике) -
12 Porter, Charles Talbot
SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 18 January 1826 Auburn, New York, USAd. 1910 USA[br]American inventor of a stone dressing machine, an improved centrifugal governor and a high-speed steam engine.[br]Porter graduated from Hamilton College, New York, in 1845, read law in his father's office, and in the autumn of 1847 was admitted to the Bar. He practised for six or seven years in Rochester, New York, and then in New York City. He was drawn into engineering when aged about 30, first through a client who claimed to have invented a revolutionary type of engine and offered Porter the rights to it as payment of a debt. Having lent more money, Porter saw neither the man nor the engine again. Porter followed this with a similar experience over a patent for a stone dressing machine, except this time the machine was built. It proved to be a failure, but Porter set about redesigning it and found that it was vastly improved when it ran faster. His improved machine went into production. It was while trying to get the steam engine that drove the stone dressing machine to run more smoothly that he made a discovery that formed the basis for his subsequent work.Porter took the ordinary Watt centrifugal governor and increased the speed by a factor of about ten; although he had to reduce the size of the weights, he gained a motion that was powerful. To make the device sufficiently responsive at the right speed, he balanced the centrifugal forces by a counterweight. This prevented the weights flying outwards until the optimum speed was reached, so that the steam valves remained fully open until that point and then the weights reacted more quickly to variations in speed. He took out a patent in 1858, and its importance was quickly recognized. At first he manufactured and sold the governors himself in a specially equipped factory, because this was the only way he felt he could get sufficient accuracy to ensure a perfect action. For marine use, the counterweight was replaced by a spring.Higher speed had brought the advantage of smoother running and so he thought that the same principles could be applied to the steam engine itself, but it was to take extensive design modifications over several years before his vision was realized. In the winter of 1860–1, J.F. Allen met Porter and sketched out his idea of a new type of steam inlet valve. Porter saw the potential of this for his high-speed engine and Allen took out patents for it in 1862. The valves were driven by a new valve gear designed by Pius Fink. Porter decided to display his engine at the International Exhibition in London in 1862, but it had to be assembled on site because the parts were finished in America only just in time to be shipped to meet the deadline. Running at 150 rpm, the engine caused a sensation, but as it was non-condensing there were few orders. Porter added condensing apparatus and, after the failure of Ormerod Grierson \& Co., entered into an agreement with Joseph Whitworth to build the engines. Four were exhibited at the 1867 Paris Exposition Universelle, but Whitworth and Porter fell out and in 1868 Porter returned to America.Porter established another factory to build his engine in America, but he ran into all sorts of difficulties, both mechanical and financial. Some engines were built, and serious production was started c. 1874, but again there were further problems and Porter had to leave his firm. High-speed engines based on his designs continued to be made until after 1907 by the Southwark Foundry and Machine Company, Philadelphia, so Porter's ideas were proved viable and led to many other high-speed designs.[br]Bibliography1908, Engineering Reminiscences, New York: J. Wiley \& Sons; reprinted 1985, Bradley, Ill.: Lindsay (autobiography; the main source of information about his life).Further ReadingR.L.Hills, 1989, Power from Steam. A History of the Stationary Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (examines his governor and steam engine).O.Mayr, 1974, "Yankee practice and engineering theory; Charles T.Porter and the dynamics of the high-speed engine", Technology and Culture 16 (4) (examines his governor and steam engine).RLH -
13 холодильник
1) General subject: cold storage, cold-storage, cooler, freezer, ice-box, ice-chest, icebox, reefer, refrigerator, safe, thermostat, coolbox2) Aviation: cool place3) Naval: chill box4) Medicine: refrigeration cabinet5) Colloquial: fridge (домашний), frig (сокр. от refrigerator)6) Military: cold storage depot7) Engineering: chill (в литейной форме), chiller, cold store (склад), cold-air unit, cold-storage establishment (склад), cold-storage warehouse (склад), cool store (склад), coolhouse (склад), cooling bank (прокатного стана), cooling bed, cooling house, cooling table, iron chill, refrigerated store (склад), refrigerated warehouse (склад), stave (горна доменной печи), water cooler, wind box (мартеновской печи)8) Chemistry: condenser9) Construction: cold storage plant, cold storage room, freezing chamber, ice house10) Railway term: air cooling device, condensing apparatus, cooling apparatus, radiator11) Economy: cold room12) Automobile industry: attemperator, fridge13) Architecture: meat-safe14) Forestry: sweat cylinder, sweat drier (в сушильной секции)15) Metallurgy: bank, carry-over bed, cooling, cooling plate, hot bed, skid bank (с направляющими опорными брусьями)16) Physics: cooler body17) Jargon: coolerator (slang word for fridge, formed by cooler and refrigerator put together. E.g. "The coolerator was crammed with TV dinners and ginger ale"), chilly bin (то же, что и cooler), box18) Oil: air cooler19) Food industry: cold storage unit20) Silicates: refrigerating unit21) Coolers: commercial cold-storage warehouse, commercial refrigerating plant, (домашний) refrigerator22) Drilling: chill bar, heat exchanger, intercooler (в компрессорах)23) Polymers: cooling compartment24) Automation: densener (в литейной форме)25) Plastics: cooling device26) Oceanography: cold box27) Makarov: cold storage installation, refrigerator (домашний)28) Facilities: chiller walk-in compartment29) Logistics: cold storage box, cold storage facility, cold storage point, cool house, cooler room, freezer storage, freezing plant, ice-cooled refrigerator, perishable warehouse, reefer bank, reefer box, refrigerated boxcar, refrigerating plant, refrigeration car, refrigerator car30) Yachting: fridge compartment31) Cement: condensator -
14 lauhdutin
yks.nom. lauhdutin; yks.gen. lauhduttimen; yks.part. lauhdutinta; yks.ill. lauhduttimeen; mon.gen. lauhduttimien lauhdutinten; mon.part. lauhduttimia; mon.ill. lauhduttimiincondenser (noun)cooler (noun)* * *technology• condensertechnology• coolertechnology• condensing apparatus -
15 Corliss, George Henry
SUBJECT AREA: Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 2 June 1817 Easton, Washington City, New York, USAd. 21 February 1888 USA[br]American inventor of a cut-off mechanism linked to the governor which revolutionized the operation of steam engines.[br]Corliss's father was a physician and surgeon. The son was educated at Greenwich, New York, but while he showed an aptitude for mathematics and mechanics he first of all became a storekeeper and then clerk, bookkeeper, salesperson and official measurer and inspector of the cloth produced at W.Mowbray \& Son. He went to the Castleton Academy, Vermont, for three years and at the age of 21 returned to a store of his own in Greenwich. Complaints about stitching in the boots he sold led him to patent a sewing machine. He approached Fairbanks, Bancroft \& Co., Providence, Rhode Island, machine and steam engine builders, about producing his machine, but they agreed to take him on as a draughtsman providing he abandoned it. Corliss moved to Providence with his family and soon revolutionized the design and construction of steam engines. Although he started working out ideas for his engine in 1846 and completed one in 1848 for the Providence Dyeing, Bleaching and Calendering Company, it was not until March 1849 that he obtained a patent. By that time he had joined John Barstow and E.J.Nightingale to form a new company, Corliss Nightingale \& Co., to build his design of steam-engines. He used paired valves, two inlet and two exhaust, placed on opposite sides of the cylinder, which gave good thermal properties in the flow of steam. His wrist-plate operating mechanism gave quick opening and his trip mechanism allowed the governor to regulate the closure of the inlet valve, giving maximum expansion for any load. It has been claimed that Corliss should rank equally with James Watt in the development of the steam-engine. The new company bought land in Providence for a factory which was completed in 1856 when the Corliss Engine Company was incorporated. Corliss directed the business activities as well as technical improvements. He took out further patents modifying his valve gear in 1851, 1852, 1859, 1867, 1875, 1880. The business grew until well over 1,000 workers were employed. The cylindrical oscillating valve normally associated with the Corliss engine did not make its appearance until 1850 and was included in the 1859 patent. The impressive beam engine designed for the 1876 Centennial Exhibition by E. Reynolds was the product of Corliss's works. Corliss also patented gear-cutting machines, boilers, condensing apparatus and a pumping engine for waterworks. While having little interest in politics, he represented North Providence in the General Assembly of Rhode Island between 1868 and 1870.[br]Further ReadingMany obituaries appeared in engineering journals at the time of his death. Dictionary of American Biography, 1930, Vol. IV, New York: C.Scribner's Sons. R.L.Hills, 1989, Power from Steam. A History of the Stationary Steam Engine, Cambridge University Press (explains Corliss's development of his valve gear).J.L.Wood, 1980–1, "The introduction of the Corliss engine to Britain", Transactions of the Newcomen Society 52 (provides an account of the introduction of his valve gear to Britain).W.H.Uhland, 1879, Corliss Engines and Allied Steam-motors, London: E. \& F.N.Spon.RLH -
16 condensador
adj.condensing.m.condenser, capacitor.* * *► adjetivo1 condensing1 ELECTRICIDAD condenser————————1 ELECTRICIDAD condenser* * *SM condenser* * *masculino condenser* * *= capacitor, condenser.Ex. The first transistors were individual devices with wires joining them to other electronic components such as resistors, capacitors and other transistors.Ex. Condensers may be used in amplifiers, and amplifiers may be used in recording apparatus, but we are given no guidance as to which of these is the primary facet.* * *masculino condenser* * *= capacitor, condenser.Ex: The first transistors were individual devices with wires joining them to other electronic components such as resistors, capacitors and other transistors.
Ex: Condensers may be used in amplifiers, and amplifiers may be used in recording apparatus, but we are given no guidance as to which of these is the primary facet.* * *condenser* * *
condensador sustantivo masculino condenser
* * *condensador, -ora♦ adjcondensing♦ nmcondensercondensador eléctrico electric capacitor* * *m condenser -
17 компрессорно-конденсаторный агрегат
1) Engineering: condensing unitУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > компрессорно-конденсаторный агрегат
-
18 искрогаситель
1) General subject: spark-guard, spark arresting device2) Geology: arc chute, spark-arrester3) Naval: sparking tip4) Engineering: blow-out, spark arrestor, spark blowout, spark catcher, spark drawer, spark killer, spark quencher, spark suppressor, spark-quenching apparatus5) Railway term: spark preventer6) Automobile industry: flame arrester, flame trap, spark trap7) Metallurgy: spark arrester, spark box, spark condensing chamber8) Telecommunications: spark-killer9) Electronics: blowout, spark extinguisher, spark-quenching device10) Welding: anti-spatter11) Automation: arc-control device12) Makarov: arc deflector, deflector -
19 temperature
температура- термическое состояние двух смежных субстанций, которое определяет их способность в отношении теплообмена. Вещества, находящиеся в контакте друг с другом и не обменивающиеся теплотой, характеризуются одной и той же температурой. Температура определяется с помощью известных шкал, таких как шкала Кельвина и Ренкина для абсолютной температуры, шкалы Цельсия и Фаренгейта для общепринятых значений температуры.
Англо-русский словарь по кондиционированию и вентиляции > temperature
-
20 temperature
температура- термическое состояние двух смежных субстанций, которое определяет их способность в отношении теплообмена. Вещества, находящиеся в контакте друг с другом и не обменивающиеся теплотой, характеризуются одной и той же температурой. Температура определяется с помощью известных шкал, таких как шкала Кельвина и Ренкина для абсолютной температуры, шкалы Цельсия и Фаренгейта для общепринятых значений температуры.
- autogenous (spontaneous) ignition temperatureEnglish-Russian dictionary of terms for heating, ventilation, air conditioning and cooling air > temperature
- 1
- 2
См. также в других словарях:
Steam locomotive condensing apparatus — A steam locomotive condensing apparatus differs in purpose from the usual closed cycle steam engine condenser, in that its function is primarily either to recover water, or to avoid excessive emissions to the atmosphere, rather than maintaining a … Wikipedia
Condensing — may refer to: Condensation Steam locomotive condensing apparatus Condensing boiler Condensing osteitis This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an … Wikipedia
condensing vacuole — Vacuole formed from the cis face of the Golgi apparatus by the fusion of smaller vacuoles. Within the condensing vacuole the contents are concentrated and may become semi crystalline (zymogen granules or secretory vesicles) … Dictionary of molecular biology
Chaplin's Patent Distilling Apparatus with Steam Pump — Chaplins patent sea water distilling apparatus. Alexander Chaplin Co. (also known as A.C. and Co., Alex. Chaplin Co.) was an important and highly regarded[1] engineering and manufacturing syndicat … Wikipedia
GNR Class N2 — Infobox Locomotive powertype=Steam name = GNR Class N2 LNER Class N2 caption = designer = Nigel Gresley builder = builddate = 1920 1929 totalproduction = whytetype = 0 6 2T gauge = standard gauge leadingsize = driversize = 5 8 length = weight =… … Wikipedia
Moreton Island lighthouses — 1927 Plan of the northern tip of Moreton Island, showing the locations of Cape Moreton Light, North Point Light and Yellow Patch Light Moreton Island is a large sand island on the eastern side of Moreton Bay, on the coast of South East Queensland … Wikipedia
GWR 455 Class — In service at Bugle in Cornwall, around 1910 3588 a … Wikipedia
Steam locomotive — A steam locomotive is a locomotive powered by steam. The term usually refers to its use on railways, but can also refer to a road locomotive such as a traction engine or steamroller.Steam locomotives dominated rail traction from the mid 19th… … Wikipedia
LMS Fowler 2-6-2T — infobox Locomotive name=LMS Fowler 3P 2 6 2T powertype=Steam caption=40044 at Euston July 1959. designer=Sir Henry Fowler builder=LMS Derby Works builddate=1930–1932 gauge=RailGauge|ussg whytetype=2 6 2T uicclass=1 C1 ht length=41 ft 11¾ in… … Wikipedia
Surface condenser — A surface condenser is a commonly used term for a water cooled shell and tube heat exchanger installed on the exhaust steam from a steam turbine in thermal power stations.[1][2][3] These condensers are heat exchangers which convert steam from its … Wikipedia
Condenser — may refer to: Condenser (heat transfer), a device or unit used to condense vapor into liquid. More specific articles on some types include: Air coil used in HVAC refrigeration systems Condenser (laboratory), a range of laboratory glassware used… … Wikipedia